Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
IdealGood periodTransitionAvoid
Quick decision
Go now or wait?
April-May, Sept-Oct
- Mild temperatures, 18-24°
- Comfortable for walking ruins and piazzas all day
- Good light for photos, gardens in bloom or autumn colour
- Manageable crowds compared to peak summer
June, November, December
- Pleasantly warm (June) or crisp and festive (December)
- Lower prices than July-August
- Some rain possible, pack a layer
- Good compromise for a first visit
July and August
- Scorching heat, regularly above 35°
- Extremely crowded at major sites, long queues
- Many locals leave and some businesses close mid-August (Ferragosto)
- Early morning or evening visits recommended
Detailed view
Month by month
Minimum temperatureMaximum temperature
January
3°
12°
February
4°
13°
March
6°
16°
April
9°
19°
May
13°
24°
June
17°
28°
July
20°
31°
August
20°
31°
September
17°
27°
October
13°
22°
November
8°
16°
December
5°
13°
Still wondering
Frequently asked questions
Is August really that bad?
Yes: temperatures regularly exceed 35°, major sites are packed, and many local restaurants and shops close around Ferragosto (August 15) as Romans head to the coast. If you must go in August, plan early-morning visits and book well ahead.
Is Rome cold in winter?
Not brutally, but cooler than most people expect for Italy: highs around 12-13°, with some nights near freezing, plus rain. A warm layer is essential.
Best month for a first visit balancing weather, crowds and price?
April-May or late September-October: comfortable temperatures, manageable queues, and prices below the July-August peak.
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